Bankruptcy Section
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What is “selection rate”?
Selection rate is the term used for a mathematical calculation that can be a threshold element for finding adverse impact. Selection rate is determined by dividing the number of actual hire by the number of applicants. A comparison is then made between the selection rate of non-protected class applicants and that of a protected class. If the comparison ratio (selection rate of non-protected class divided by the selection rate of the protected class is less than 80%, adverse impact is usually indicated.
For example: non-protected class applicants-100/the number of hires-50 = a selection rate of 50%. The protected class applicants -50/the number of hires-30 = a selection rate of 60%. In this case, 60% is 120% of 50% (more than 80%), therefore, no adverse impact.
It is important to remember that a finding of adverse impact does not necessarily mean that there is discrimination. Further, simply because the selection rate ratio is found to be greater than 80%, like in our example, discrimination may still be present.
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